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Our Explanation of Accounting Equation (or bookkeeping equation) illustrates how the double-entry system keeps the accounting equation in balance. You will see how the revenues and expenses on the income statement are...

, less profit is reported under this concept. CONSERVATISM ISSOCNVATERM Unscramble CONSERVATISM NITVSSORCAEM Unscramble 17. This assumption justifies quarterly financial statements. PERIODICITY IICOYERTDIP Unscramble...

of prepaid insurance that has expired in the accounting period is reported as an _____________. EXPENSE XEPSENE Unscramble EXPENSE SXNPEEE Unscramble 6. A credit entry will cause the Cash account balance to...

. If a store sells its old delivery truck for cash, and the cash amount is more than its book value, a __________ is reported on the income statement. 4. An asset’s book value or carrying value is the the asset’s...

. In the calculation of the return on assets, the numerator is __________ __________. Select... gross profit net income net sales 14. The times interest earned ratio refers to a company’s interest __________. Select......

the number of units of product as well as dollar amounts. Select... True False 13. A __________ budget is the better measure of a department’s efficiency. Select... flexible static 14. The cash budget is referred to...

Our Explanation of Break-even Point illustrates how to determine the number of units or sales dollars that will result in zero net income. The techniques rely on a product's contribution margin or contribution margin...

Our Explanation of Bookkeeping provides you with a rich understanding of the recording of transactions. It then discusses the additional steps necessary for preparing accurate financial statements. This is great for...

Our Explanation of Financial Ratios includes calculations and descriptions of 15 financial ratios. As you calculate the financial ratios you will also gain a deeper understanding of a company's operations and financial...

Our Explanation of Financial Statements provides you with the highlights of each of the five external financial statements issued by U.S. corporations. Our insights will give you a good understanding of what the...

Our Explanation of Improving Profits will assist you in focusing on the costs and revenues that are relevant (and ignoring those which are not relevant) for improving profits and eliminating losses. Examples of the...

estate are known as __________ bonds. 15. Bonds that are not secured by specific assets are known as __________. 16. The document that specifies the terms of a bond is the bond __________. 17. A fund that contains cash...

earned would appear in the non-operating section. 10. Under the accrual basis of accounting, revenues are recognized in the accounting period in which __________. Cash Is Received Wrong. Under the accrual basis of...

Our Explanation of Depreciation emphasizes what the depreciation amounts on the income statement and balance sheet represent. Learn why depreciation is an estimated expense that does not assist in determining the current...

Our Explanation of Accounts Payable provides insights on the bill paying process in a large company. Included are discussions of the three-way match, early payment discounts, end of period accruals, and more.

Our Explanation of Accounting Principles provides you with clear and concise descriptions of the basic underlying guidelines of accounting. You will see how the accounting principles affect the balance sheet and income...

Our Explanation of Working Capital and Liquidity provides you with an in-depth look at the components of working capital and the challenges of converting current assets to cash before obligations come due. You will see...

involves recording transactions at their cash value at the time of the transaction. Materiality Wrong. Materiality involves insignificant amounts and the accounting for those amounts. 11. Public utilities' balance...

of a bond (or) market value of a bond This is the result of discounting a bond’s future cash outflows (interest payments and the maturity amount) by the current market interest rate. present value of a bond (or)...

has a credit balance of $2,000, the readers of the balance sheet will see that customers owe $40,000 for past purchases but the company does not expect to collect $2,000 of the $40,000. Therefore, the net amount of the...

or loss Other comprehensive income or detailed amounts Stock-based compensation Exercise of stock options Sale of common stock Repurchase of common stock Cash dividends declared Ending balances To see a statement of...

with a debit of $900 to Cash. Since every entry must have debits equal to credits, a credit of $900 will be recorded in the account Service Revenues. The credit entry in Service Revenues also means that owner’s equity...

for the insurance premiums covering one year. The company will record the payment with a debit of $12,000 to Prepaid Insurance and a credit of $12,000 to Cash. On December 31, the company writes an adjusting entry to...

How do you compute the selling price of a bond? Definition of Selling Price of Bond The selling price (or the market value) of a bond is the present value of the future contractual cash amounts that are going to be...

as an ordinary annuity or an annuity in arrears. Example of Arrears Assume a corporation has 10,000 shares of 6% $100 cumulative preferred stock. Since the corporation has a limited amount of cash available, the board...

that will be turning to cash.) For financial statement purposes the allowance method is the better method since 1) the balance sheet will be reporting a more realistic amount that will be collected from the company’s...

of the amount of the accounts receivable that will be turning to cash, since some customers may not pay the full amount owed to the company. The credit balance in the allowance account is an estimate amount in an...

to Cash of $10,150,000; a credit to Bonds Payable of $10,000,000; and a credit of $150,000 to Premium on Bonds Payable (an adjunct liability account). Over the life of the bonds, the $150,000 premium is to be accounted...

. Example of Par Value Let’s assume that a share of common stock has a par value of $0.01 and is sold to an investor for $25. The corporation issuing the stock will debit Cash for $25.00 and will credit Common Stock...

will be reported by the bank as a current liability, and will be reported as a short-term investment by the depositor (provided the amount is not restricted by the depositor). Example of a Certificate of Deposit James...

and it is often used to compute the net present value of the cash flows in a proposed investment. It is also considered to be the minimum after-tax internal rate of return to be earned on new investments. For a...

the financial statements the gross wages that were earned by the employees (and incurred by the employer) during the accounting period. [Under the cash basis of accounting, the employer’s financial statements will...

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